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Sodium Propionate
  • Product Name:

    Sodium Propionate

  • Molecular Formula:
    C3H5NaO2
  • Molecular Weight:
    96.06 g/mol
  • CAS No.:
    137-40-6
  • HSN Code:
    230120
  • CID Code:
    2723816
  • Shelf Life:
    3 years - 20°C powder
  • ATC Code (WHO)
    S01AX10, QA16QA02
  • ChemSpider ID
    8399
  • UNII No.
    DK6Y9P42IN

USP of Sodium Propionate

  • Sodium propionate is effective at inhibiting the growth of molds and fungi in animal feed.
  • Sodium propionate itself is not a direct source of nutrition, its role in preserving feed quality indirectly contribute to better animal performance.

IUPAC Names of Sodium Propionate

sodium;propanoate

Synonyms of Sodium Propionate

  • Sodium Propionate
  • 137-40-6
  • Sodium propanoate
  • Propionic acid sodium salt
  • Propanoic acid, sodium salt
  • Sodium hydrogen dipropionate
  • sodium;propanoate
  • Sodium propionate anhydrous
  • Sodium dipropionate
  • Propanoic acid, sodium salt (1:1)
  • Propionic acid sodium
  • CAS-137-40-6
  • DK6Y9P42IN
  • UNII-DK6Y9P42IN

MSDS of Sodium Propionate

Download MSDS PDF
First Aid Measures
  • Eye Contact: Check for and remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Cold water may be used. Get medical attention.
  • Skin Contact: In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Cold water may be used. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical attention.
  • Serious Skin Contact: Wash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream. Seek medical attention.
  • Inhalation: If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention.
  • Serious Inhalation: Not available.
  • Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. Get medical attention if symptoms appear.
Fire-Fighting Measures
  • Flammability of the Product: May be combustible at high temperature.
  • Auto-Ignition Temperature: Not available.
  • Flash Points: > 250 °C / > 482°F
  • Flammable Limits: Not available.
  • Products of Combustion: Some metallic oxides.
  • Fire Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of heat.
  • Explosion Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available. Slightly explosive in presence of open flames and sparks.
Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
  • Engineering Controls: Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
  • Personal Protection: Splash goggles. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Gloves.
  • Personal Protection in Case of a Large Spill: Splash goggles. Full suit. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self-contained breathing apparatus should be used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE handling this product.
  • Exposure Limits: Not available.
Physical and Chemical Properties
  • Appearance Form Form: Free flowing powder
  • Color: White
  • Odour: no data available
  • pH of a 10% w/v Suspension: 5.0-8.5
  • Melting point/freezing point: no data available
  • Initial boiling point and boiling range: no data available
  • Sublimation Temperature: no data available
  • Density: no data available
  • Vapour pressure: no data available
  • Vapour density: no data available
  • Refractive density: no data available
  • Water solubility: no data available
  • Decomposition temperature: no data available
  • Viscosity: no data available
  • Other safety information: No data available
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Description of Sodium Propionate

Sodium propionate is the sodium salt of propionic acid. It belongs to a group of compounds known as propionates. It is a type of food additive that is commonly used in animal nutrition. In animal nutrition, sodium propionate is primarily used as a preservative and a source of energy for livestock and poultry.

Application of Sodium Propionate

  • Acts as an effective preservative in animal feed, inhibiting the growth of mold and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life and preserving the quality of the feed
  • Serves as a readily available energy source for ruminants, supporting their metabolic needs and overall health, particularly during periods of high energy demand
  • Helps in maintaining the health of the gastrointestinal tract in animals
  • In dairy cows, it is used to prevent ketosis, especially during early lactation, by providing an additional energy source.
  • Strengthening the immune system in animals, aiding them in resisting infections and diseases more effectively
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